Independence Day in Gabon is observed nationwide on August 17, celebrating the country's independence from France, which was achieved in 1960. The holiday commemorates Gabon's historical journey, beginning with its colonization in the 19th century and its status as part of French Equatorial Africa in 1910. The festivities typically last for two days, August 16 and 17, and include official speeches, parades, drum shows, traditional dance programs, and various parties and festive events. This public holiday is marked by widespread celebrations throughout the country, reflecting Gabon's cultural heritage and national pride.