Kali Puja is a Hindu festival dedicated to the goddess Kali, celebrated between October and November during the new moon of the Hindu month of Kartik. This festival is particularly significant in West Bengal, where it is observed as a counterpart to the more widely recognized Diwali. Kali is depicted as a dark woman with four arms, wielding a sword and wearing a necklace of skulls, symbolizing her transformative power and divine energy. The festival involves various rituals and customs, with devotees paying tribute at Kali temples and shrines, and some undertaking pilgrimages in her honor. Kali Puja celebrations have grown grander over time, especially since the 19th century, becoming an integral part of life and culture in Bengal. The festival highlights Kali's role in destroying evil and restoring balance, reflecting her importance in Hindu mythology.