Independence Day in Cambodia is observed every November 9 to commemorate the country's declaration of independence from France in 1953. The holiday is marked by significant celebrations in the capital, Phnom Penh, where the King of Cambodia attends a morning ceremony at the Independence Monument. Following the ceremony, a gala parade takes place in front of the Royal Palace. The day concludes with a large fireworks display, symbolizing the festive spirit of the occasion. The historical context includes Cambodia's long struggle for sovereignty after being a French colony since 1867, following a treaty signed by King Norodom. Notably, it was King Norodom Sihanouk who led the country to independence, making this day a pivotal moment in Cambodian history.