Teachers' Day is observed in Panama every December 1, celebrating the contributions of educators in the country. This date coincides with the birthday of Manuel José Hurtado, regarded as the father of Panamanian education, who was born on December 1, 1821. Hurtado was instrumental in modernizing Panama's education system and founded several schools, colleges, and the Normal School for men. On this day, students and adults express their gratitude to teachers by giving gifts and organizing special picnics, particularly for primary and secondary school students. Traditional dishes such as sweet tajadas and savory empanadas are enjoyed during these celebrations, making the day a festive occasion for both teachers and students alike.