Elizabeth Peratrovich Day is observed in Alaska on February 16 to honor the civil rights activist Elizabeth Peratrovich, whose advocacy was pivotal in the passage of the first anti-discrimination law in the United States. The Alaska Legislature declared this day in 1988, marking the anniversary of the signing of the Alaska Equal Rights Act of 1945, which abolished racial segregation and criminalized discrimination based on race. Elizabeth Peratrovich, born on July 4, 1911, in Petersburg, was instrumental in lobbying for this legislation alongside her husband, Roy Peratrovich, and other members of the Alaska Native Brotherhood and Sisterhood. The day is commemorated with events celebrating her contributions to equality, and many people visit her and Roy's gravesite to pay their respects. Although it is not a public holiday, the day serves to highlight the importance of her legacy and the ongoing fight against discrimination.