National Redemption Day is observed in Liberia every April 12, commemorating the anniversary of the 1980 coup d'état led by Samuel Doe, which resulted in the establishment of Liberia's Second Republic. The holiday marks the day when Doe and a group of soldiers killed President William R. Tolbert Jr. and several of his supporters, leading to significant political change in the country. Initially, the coup was welcomed by the indigenous population, but support waned due to the new government's repression and mismanagement. Although National Redemption Day is no longer a public holiday, it is still recognized by some of Doe's supporters, while others observe it as a day of mourning for the victims of the coup and Doe's regime. The day serves as a reminder of the complex history of governance in Liberia, which has been marked by significant challenges since its founding in 1847 by former African American slaves and their descendants.