Israel Independence Day, also known as Yom Ha'atzma'ut, is celebrated on the fifth day of the Hebrew month of Iyar, typically falling between late April and early May. This holiday commemorates the declaration of Israeli independence, which occurred shortly before the end of the British Mandate of Palestine. The celebrations are marked by various festivities, including family gatherings, fireworks, concerts, barbecues, and picnics. The day is preceded by Yom Hazikaron, a memorial day honoring soldiers who fought for Israel's independence. In Israel, the holiday features extravagant events, including military parades and state ceremonies, with the President hosting a reception for outstanding soldiers. The ceremonial lighting of twelve torches at Mount Herzl symbolizes the twelve tribes of Israel, highlighting the historical significance of the occasion.