King's Birthday is a public holiday observed in the Kingdom of Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, every April 19. This day celebrates the birthday of King Mswati III, who was born on April 19, 1968. Mswati III became king following the death of his father, King Sobhuza II, and was crowned on April 25, 1986. As the last absolute monarch in Africa, he has significant powers, including the ability to appoint government and traditional leaders, although he must consult with the queen mother or council. The holiday reflects the historical significance of the monarchy in Eswatini, which gained independence from the United Kingdom shortly after Mswati's birth. In 2018, to commemorate the 50th anniversary of independence, Mswati III renamed the country to Eswatini. The day is marked by various celebrations and events honoring the king's leadership and the nation's heritage.