The International Day in Memory of the Victims of Earthquakes is observed worldwide every April 29. This United Nations observance honors those who have died in earthquakes, supports survivors, and emphasizes the long-lasting impacts of these disasters. The day was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2026, initiated by Uzbekistan and co-sponsored by over 80 member states. The first observance commemorated the 60th anniversary of the 1966 Tashkent earthquake, which resulted in significant casualties and homelessness. The day aims to highlight the importance of earthquake preparedness, including education, seismic-resistant infrastructure, and community readiness. Earthquakes are among the most lethal natural disasters, and their economic impact is substantial, accounting for a significant portion of global disaster losses.