Manuel Luis Quezon Day is observed in the Philippines every August 19, celebrating the life and contributions of Manuel L. Quezon, the country's second president and the first elected by popular vote. This holiday is recognized as a special working holiday in the provinces of Quezon and Aurora, named after Quezon and his wife, Aurora Aragon. Quezon, born on August 19, 1878, began his political career in 1907 and became a significant figure in Philippine history, known for his government reorganization, social justice initiatives, and advocacy for women's suffrage. He was elected president in 1935 and re-elected in 1941, but his health declined during World War II, leading to his death in 1944. The day serves to honor his legacy and contributions to the nation.