Police Day is observed in Moldova every December 18, commemorating the adoption of the Law “On Police” in 1990, which outlines the police's role and responsibilities within the state. This official professional holiday recognizes the police force as a department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, established as the successor to the Soviet Militsia. The primary tasks of the Moldovan police include protecting citizens' rights and property, preventing crime, conducting criminal investigations, and ensuring public safety. The police force is divided into state police, which operates nationwide, and municipal police, which serves specific local areas. This day highlights the importance of law enforcement in maintaining societal order and safety in Moldova.