Children’s Day is observed in Sudan and South Sudan every December 23. This day celebrates the birthday of Sudan’s “greatest child,” according to ancient tribal mythology. Initially celebrated only in Sudan, the holiday was adopted by South Sudan following its independence in 2011. The day aims to highlight children's rights and the challenges they face, particularly in the context of both countries, which are known for serious violations such as child marriage and the recruitment of child soldiers. South Sudan has a notably high child marriage rate of 52%, with many girls married before the age of 15, often leading to school dropout. Additionally, the issue of child soldiers has been significant, with thousands reportedly involved in armed conflicts in both nations. Despite the celebration, the overall situation regarding children's rights in Sudan and South Sudan remains concerning.