Discovery Day is observed in Haiti and the Dominican Republic every December 5. This day commemorates the landing of Christopher Columbus on the island of Hispaniola in 1492. Although not a public holiday, it holds significance for both nations. Columbus claimed the island, initially naming it La Isla Española, and established the fort La Navidad, which was later destroyed. The island was subsequently divided between French and Spanish colonial powers, leading to complex historical relations between the two countries. Despite economic disparities and cultural differences, Discovery Day is marked by various events and activities that celebrate the shared history of the two nations.