Mexican Women’s Day, or Día de la Mujer Mexicana, is observed every February 15 in Mexico to recognize the achievements, contributions, struggles, and ongoing challenges of women in Mexican society. The holiday was initiated in 1960 by novelist Maruxa Vilalta, diplomat Amalia González Caballero de Castillo Ledón, and various civil society organizations, with the first official celebration occurring in 1961. It honors women's efforts to protect their civil, political, economic, labor, and social rights while highlighting their contributions across all areas of life. Despite improvements since the Mexican Revolution, many challenges persist, including high rates of domestic violence, economic inequality, and limited access to justice and healthcare. The day serves as a reminder of the ongoing fight against gender-based violence and the need for equality in Mexican society.