The Day of Restoration of the State of Lithuania is observed in Lithuania every February 16. This public holiday commemorates the signing of the Act of Independence of Lithuania by the Council of Lithuania in 1918, which marked the establishment of an independent democratic republic after over a century of rule by the Russian Empire. The day serves as a significant milestone in Lithuania's history and is akin to the country's Independence Day. Although Lithuania faced challenges in gaining international recognition due to subsequent Wars of Independence, the act remains a pivotal moment. The holiday is celebrated alongside the Day of Restoration of Independence of Lithuania, which honors the country's independence from the Soviet Union.