Heroes' Day is observed in Mozambique every February 3, commemorating the soldiers who died during the Mozambican War of Independence. This conflict began in 1964, fueled by unrest among the indigenous population and the formation of the Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO) in 1962. The date specifically marks the death of Eduardo Mondlane, a key figure in the independence movement, who was killed on February 3, 1969. The day is recognized as a public holiday featuring military parades and speeches from representatives of various political groups. Mozambicans pay tribute to Mondlane, as well as to Samora Machel, the first president of Mozambique, and other individuals and organizations that contributed to the struggle for independence.