The Anniversary of the 1966 Coup d’État is observed in Burkina Faso on January 3. This national holiday, also known as Revolution Day, commemorates the abdication of President Maurice Yaméogo, who resigned following a nationwide strike and military intervention due to his unpopular policies, including the prohibition of political parties. The coup led to the suspension of the constitution and the dissolution of the National Assembly, allowing the Army to control the country for four years. The day serves as a reminder of Burkina Faso’s transition from a French colony, known as the Republic of Upper Volta, to an independent republic, which was officially declared on August 5, 1960. Celebrations typically include public events and reflections on the country’s historical struggles and achievements.