The International Day in Support of Victims of Torture is observed worldwide every June 26. This United Nations observance was proclaimed by the UN General Assembly in December 1997, with the date chosen to commemorate two significant events: the signing of the United Nations Charter in 1945 and the entry into effect of the United Nations Convention Against Torture in 1987. The day focuses on speaking out against torture and honoring victims and survivors. Various events are held globally, including conferences, peaceful rallies, and workshops, organized by member states and organizations. Torture is recognized as a violation of human rights and a crime under international law, as stated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the Geneva Conventions.