Labor Appreciation Day, also known as Labor Thanksgiving Day, is observed in Japan on November 23 each year. This holiday honors labor and celebrates production, rooted in the ancient harvest festival called Niiname-sai, which recognized the harvest of the Five Cereals. On this day, school children create cards and gifts to express gratitude to those working in the labor sector, acknowledging their contributions to society. Companies also take the opportunity to review their achievements and appreciate their workers. If November 23 falls on a Sunday, the celebration is held the following day. The holiday serves to honor the ordinary members of society whose labor supports the functioning of Japanese culture and community.