Hungarian Opera Day is observed in Hungary every November 7, commemorating the birthday of renowned composer Ferenc Erkel, who was born on this day in 1810. Established in 2013, the holiday celebrates Erkel's contributions to Hungarian grand opera, particularly his first opera, Bátori Mária, which is recognized as the first Hungarian grand opera. Erkel's works often focused on historical themes, including the struggles of Hungarians against invaders and tyranny, with one of his most notable operas being Bánk bán. The day also marks the reopening of the Erkel Theatre in Budapest, which was established in 1911 and became part of the Hungarian State Opera House in 1951. Celebrations typically include special performances at theatres throughout Hungary, highlighting the cultural significance of opera in the nation.