Luanda Day is celebrated in Angola on January 25 each year to commemorate the foundation of Luanda, the capital and largest city of the country, established by Portuguese explorer Paulo Dias de Novais in 1576. The day is marked by various festive events, including live concerts, carnival performances, capoeira demonstrations, and exhibitions that highlight the history and culture of Luanda. The city was initially founded as São Paulo de Loanda and has a rich history, including its role as a major center for the slave trade until the mid-19th century. Following the abolition of slavery, Luanda evolved into a significant port for exporting local products. After Angola gained independence in 1975, Luanda became the capital, reflecting its growth into a wealthy cosmopolitan city. The celebrations on Luanda Day honor this historical significance and the cultural heritage of the city.