Bhanu Jayanti is observed in Nepal and the Indian state of Sikkim every year on July 13, celebrating the birthday of Bhanubhakta Acharya, a significant figure in Nepali literature. Born on July 13, 1814, Acharya is recognized as one of the founders of modern Nepali literature, having translated the Ramayana into Nepali in 1835, making it the first epic in the language. His work aimed to make literature accessible to those who spoke only Nepali, preserving the original's lyrical style while adapting it to reflect Nepali culture. The day is marked with various cultural events, including poetry readings, literary seminars, and festivals that honor Acharya's contributions to literature. In Sikkim, Bhanu Jayanti is an official state holiday, highlighting the importance of Acharya's legacy within the Nepali-speaking community.