October Revolution Day is observed in Belarus on November 7, commemorating the anniversary of the October Revolution, according to the Julian calendar on October 25, 1917 (according to the Gregorian calendar this is November 7, 1917). This public holiday marks the Bolsheviks’ overthrow of the Russian Provisional Government, which occurred after the abdication of Nicholas II and the subsequent power struggle. Celebrations in Belarus typically include parades, official ceremonies, and various festive activities. While many former Soviet republics discontinued the celebration after the USSR’s dissolution, Belarus continues to honor this day. In contrast, Russia replaced the holiday with Unity Day on November 4, though some Communists still observe October Revolution Day unofficially with rallies and processions.