Oroquieta City Day, celebrated every October 16, is a special non-working holiday in Oroquieta, Misamis Occidental, Philippines. The day commemorates the city's history and encourages residents, especially those who have moved away, to return and reconnect with family and friends. Oroquieta, originally named Lauawan, was established as a town in 1880 and later became a city in 1970. The name "Oroquieta" may derive from a Spanish settlement or from the words "oro" (gold) and "quita" (to find), reflecting the area's historical significance related to gold discovery. The city serves as the provincial capital of Misamis Occidental and has a rich history, including its role during World War II when it was the capital of an unofficial government led by American civil engineer Wendell Fenrig. Oroquieta City Day is distinct from Oroquieta City Charter Day, which is observed on January 6 to mark the city's designation as the provincial capital.