Ethnicity Day is celebrated on the third Saturday in October, with the next observance occurring on October 18. This day aims to raise awareness among the public in Estonia, a country in northeastern Europe, about the importance of valuing their origin, cultural heritage, and language. It highlights Estonia's unique language and cultural identity while encouraging discussions about other Finno-Ugric nations and their challenges. Estonia has a diverse ethnic composition, with ethnic Estonians making up about 69% of the population, followed by significant Russian and Ukrainian minorities. The day serves as a reminder for Estonians to reflect on their cultural roots and the linguistic diversity within their nation. In 2011, the Estonian parliament officially designated Ethnicity Day as a national holiday.